Debian-facile

Merci.

appré avoir rentré mon nom d'utilisateur et mot de passe.

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Oui.

root@GUITARD:~# iwlist wlp2s0 scan
wlp2s0    Scan completed :
          Cell 01 - Address: A8:5E:45:0B:73:7C
                    Channel:36
                    Frequency:5.18 GHz (Channel 36)
                    Quality=53/70  Signal level=-57 dBm 
                    Encryption key:off
                    ESSID:"La frau 2"
                    Bit Rates:6 Mb/s; 9 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s; 24 Mb/s
                              36 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
                    Mode:Master
                    Extra:tsf=00000003792451b2
                    Extra: Last beacon: 5252ms ago
                    IE: Unknown: 00094C6120667261752032
                    IE: Unknown: 01088C129824B048606C
                    IE: Unknown: 030124
                    IE: Unknown: 3C0401162409
                    IE: Unknown: 2D1A6E0116FF00000001000000000000000000000000000000000000
                    IE: Unknown: 3D1624050400000000000000000000000000000000000000
                    IE: Unknown: DD180050F2020101800003A4000027A4000042435E0062322F00
                    IE: Unknown: 0B05010000127A
                    IE: Unknown: DD07000C4303000000
                    IE: Unknown: 200103
                    IE: Unknown: 0706465220241010
                    IE: Unknown: BF0C2001C031FEFF2401FEFF2401
                    IE: Unknown: C005012A00FEFF
          Cell 02 - Address: A8:5E:45:0B:73:78
                    Channel:1
                    Frequency:2.412 GHz (Channel 1)
                    Quality=70/70  Signal level=-40 dBm 
                    Encryption key:off
                    ESSID:"La frau 1"
                    Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s; 9 Mb/s
                              18 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
                    Bit Rates:6 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 24 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s
                    Mode:Master
                    Extra:tsf=000000037996c9ec
                    Extra: Last beacon: 6112ms ago
                    IE: Unknown: 00094C6120667261752031
                    IE: Unknown: 010882848B961224486C
                    IE: Unknown: 030101
                    IE: Unknown: 2A0100
                    IE: Unknown: 32040C183060
                    IE: Unknown: 2D1AEE1117FFFF000001000000000000000000000000000000000000
                    IE: Unknown: 3D1601050400000000000000000000000000000000000000
                    IE: Unknown: DD180050F2020101800003A4000027A4000042435E0062322F00
                    IE: Unknown: 0B05010007127A
                    IE: Unknown: 4A0E14000A002C01C800140005001900
                    IE: Unknown: 7F0101
                    IE: Unknown: DD07000C4303000000
                    IE: Unknown: 0706465220010D10
                    IE: Unknown: DD8F0050F204104A0001101044000102103B000103104700102880288028801880A880A85E450B7378102100154153555354654B20436F6D707574657220496E632E1023000A57505320526F757465721024000752542D414335331042000830303030303030301054000800060050F20400011011000F415355532057505320526F7574657210080002008C103C000101

Ok merci.
C'est pas grave ça fonctionne.
j'ai Fait.
apt-get update -t buster-backports
apt-get upgrade -t buster-backports
reboot
rien n'a changé.

Ok.
j'ai collé sans comprendre.
maintenant je comprend vaguement mieux.

root@GUITARD:/home/thomas# apt install -t buster-backports firmware-atheros
Lecture des listes de paquets... Fait
Construction de l'arbre des dépendances       
Lecture des informations d'état... Fait
Les paquets suivants seront mis à jour :
  firmware-atheros
1 mis à jour, 0 nouvellement installés, 0 à enlever et 244 non mis à jour.
Il est nécessaire de prendre 10,0 Mo dans les archives.
Après cette opération, 20,3 Mo d'espace disque supplémentaires seront utilisés.
Réception de :1 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-backports/non-free amd64 firmware-atheros all 20210315-2~bpo10+1 [10,0 MB]
10,0 Mo réceptionnés en 2s (5903 ko/s)       
(Lecture de la base de données... 252015 fichiers et répertoires déjà installés.)
Préparation du dépaquetage de .../firmware-atheros_20210315-2~bpo10+1_all.deb ...
Dépaquetage de firmware-atheros (20210315-2~bpo10+1) sur (20190114-2) ...
Paramétrage de firmware-atheros (20210315-2~bpo10+1) ...

root@GUITARD:/home/thomas# su -
root@GUITARD:~# iwlist wlp2s0 scan
wlp2s0    Scan completed :
          Cell 01 - Address: A8:5E:45:0B:73:7C
                    Channel:36
                    Frequency:5.18 GHz (Channel 36)
                    Quality=56/70  Signal level=-54 dBm 
                    Encryption key:off
                    ESSID:"La frau 2"
                    Bit Rates:6 Mb/s; 9 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s; 24 Mb/s
                              36 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
                    Mode:Master
                    Extra:tsf=0000002d576a6e67
                    Extra: Last beacon: 5264ms ago
                    IE: Unknown: 00094C6120667261752032
                    IE: Unknown: 01088C129824B048606C
                    IE: Unknown: 030124
                    IE: Unknown: 3C04011624FF
                    IE: Unknown: 2D1A6E0116FF00000001000000000000000000000000000000000000
                    IE: Unknown: 3D1624050400000000000000000000000000000000000000
                    IE: Unknown: DD180050F2020101800003A4000027A4000042435E0062322F00
                    IE: Unknown: 0B05020000127A
                    IE: Unknown: DD07000C4303000000
                    IE: Unknown: 200103
                    IE: Unknown: 0706465220241010
                    IE: Unknown: BF0C2001C031FEFF2401FEFF2401
                    IE: Unknown: C005012A00FEFF
          Cell 02 - Address: 6C:06:D6:3A:18:9E
                    Channel:5
                    Frequency:2.432 GHz (Channel 5)
                    Quality=24/70  Signal level=-86 dBm 
                    Encryption key:off
                    ESSID:"La frau 3"
                    Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 6 Mb/s; 9 Mb/s
                              11 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s
                    Bit Rates:24 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
                    Mode:Master
                    Extra:tsf=000000000ba9bf64
                    Extra: Last beacon: 6116ms ago
                    IE: Unknown: 00094C6120667261752033
                    IE: Unknown: 010882848B0C12961824
                    IE: Unknown: 030105
                    IE: Unknown: 46050000000000
                    IE: Unknown: 2A0100
                    IE: Unknown: DD180050F2020101800003A4000027A4000042435E0062322F00
                    IE: Unknown: 32043048606C
                    IE: Unknown: 0B050000000000
                    IE: Unknown: 2D1AEF1117FFFF000001000000000000000100000000000000000000
                    IE: Unknown: 3D16050D0400000000000000000000000000000000000000
                    IE: Unknown: 4A0E14000A002C01C800140005001900
                    IE: Unknown: 7F080100080000000000
                    IE: Unknown: DD08AC853D8201000000
                    IE: Unknown: DD7C0050F204104A0001101044000102103B0001031047001030F61D2F6D87560782D24428304BE72410210006485541574549102300094855415745492D4150102400033132331042000531323334351054000800060050F2040001101100094855415745492D4150100800020780103C0001011049000600372A000120
                    IE: Unknown: DD0F00E0FC8000000001006C06D63A189E
                    IE: Unknown: DD1400E0FC400000000000FB066C06D63A189EF90101
                    IE: Unknown: DD0F00E0FC400000000000FD0480000000

PS: La frau 3 c'est mon routeur 4G a 100 mètres en haut de la montagne.
Je suis pas sensé m'y connecter mais ça capte.
J'ai pas vu la frau 1 en 2.4ghz qui pourtant fonctionne bien sur mon téléphone et autre sauf pour mon ordinateur portable.

root@GUITARD:/home/thomas# apt-cache policy firmware-atheros
firmware-atheros:
  Installé : 20190114-2
  Candidat : 20190114-2
Table de version :
     20210315-2~bpo10+1 100
        100 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-backports/non-free amd64 Packages
*** 20190114-2 500
        500 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster/non-free amd64 Packages
        100 /var/lib/dpkg/status

root@GUITARD:/home/thomas# dmesg | grep -Ei "80211|ath10k|wlp|firmware|02:00\.0"
[    0.243854] pci 0000:02:00.0: [168c:0042] type 00 class 0x028000
[    0.244030] pci 0000:02:00.0: reg 0x10: [mem 0x4f800000-0x4f9fffff 64bit]
[    0.244781] pci 0000:02:00.0: PME# supported from D0 D3hot D3cold
[    0.284920] pci 0000:00:1f.5: BAR 0: trying firmware assignment [mem 0xfe010000-0xfe010fff]
[    0.761388] pci 0000:02:00.0: Adding to iommu group 11
[    1.058098] i915 0000:00:02.0: firmware: failed to load i915/icl_dmc_ver1_09.bin (-2)
[    1.058101] firmware_class: See https://wiki.debian.org/Firmware for information about missing firmware
[    1.058103] i915 0000:00:02.0: Direct firmware load for i915/icl_dmc_ver1_09.bin failed with error -2
[    1.058104] i915 0000:00:02.0: [drm] Failed to load DMC firmware i915/icl_dmc_ver1_09.bin. Disabling runtime power management.
[    1.058105] i915 0000:00:02.0: [drm] DMC firmware homepage: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/ke … /tree/i915
[    4.384193] cfg80211: Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates for regulatory database
[    4.384393] cfg80211: Loaded X.509 cert 'benh@debian.org: 577e021cb980e0e820821ba7b54b4961b8b4fadf'
[    4.384587] cfg80211: Loaded X.509 cert 'romain.perier@gmail.com: 3abbc6ec146e09d1b6016ab9d6cf71dd233f0328'
[    4.384739] cfg80211: Loaded X.509 cert 'sforshee: 00b28ddf47aef9cea7'
[    4.385734] platform regulatory.0: firmware: direct-loading firmware regulatory.db
[    4.385934] platform regulatory.0: firmware: direct-loading firmware regulatory.db.p7s
[    4.659582] r8169 0000:01:00.0: firmware: failed to load rtl_nic/rtl8168h-2.fw (-2)
[    4.659606] r8169 0000:01:00.0: Direct firmware load for rtl_nic/rtl8168h-2.fw failed with error -2
[    4.659615] r8169 0000:01:00.0: Unable to load firmware rtl_nic/rtl8168h-2.fw (-2)
[    4.789092] ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0002)
[    4.790778] ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: pci irq msi oper_irq_mode 2 irq_mode 0 reset_mode 0
[    4.959267] bluetooth hci0: firmware: direct-loading firmware qca/rampatch_usb_00000302.bin
[    4.959273] Bluetooth: hci0: QCA: patch rome 0x302 build 0x3e8, firmware rome 0x302 build 0x111
[    5.016506] bluetooth hci0: firmware: direct-loading firmware qca/nvm_usb_00000302.bin
[    5.079438] ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: firmware: failed to load ath10k/pre-cal-pci-0000:02:00.0.bin (-2)
[    5.080162] ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: firmware: failed to load ath10k/cal-pci-0000:02:00.0.bin (-2)
[    5.082381] ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: firmware: direct-loading firmware ath10k/QCA9377/hw1.0/firmware-6.bin
[    5.082385] ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: qca9377 hw1.1 target 0x05020001 chip_id 0x003821ff sub 11ad:08a6
[    5.082386] ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: kconfig debug 0 debugfs 0 tracing 0 dfs 0 testmode 0
[    5.082819] ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: firmware ver WLAN.TF.2.1-00021-QCARMSWP-1 api 6 features wowlan,ignore-otp crc32 42e41877
[    5.146573] ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: firmware: direct-loading firmware ath10k/QCA9377/hw1.0/board-2.bin
[    5.146749] ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: board_file api 2 bmi_id N/A crc32 8aedfa4a
[    5.240948] ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: htt-ver 3.56 wmi-op 4 htt-op 3 cal otp max-sta 32 raw 0 hwcrypto 1
[    5.327292] ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0 wlp2s0: renamed from wlan0
[   66.115261] wlp2s0: authenticate with a8:5e:45:0b:73:7c
[   66.147138] wlp2s0: send auth to a8:5e:45:0b:73:7c (try 1/3)
[   66.147892] wlp2s0: authenticated
[   66.151501] wlp2s0: associate with a8:5e:45:0b:73:7c (try 1/3)
[   66.152746] wlp2s0: RX AssocResp from a8:5e:45:0b:73:7c (capab=0x921 status=0 aid=2)
[   66.155329] wlp2s0: associated
[   66.156119] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): wlp2s0: link becomes ready
[   66.280684] wlp2s0: Limiting TX power to 20 (20 - 0) dBm as advertised by a8:5e:45:0b:73:7c
[ 4686.989772] (NULL device *): firmware: direct-loading firmware regulatory.db
[ 4686.989797] (NULL device *): firmware: direct-loading firmware regulatory.db.p7s
[ 4686.989835] (NULL device *): firmware: direct-loading firmware qca/nvm_usb_00000302.bin
[ 4686.989838] (NULL device *): firmware: direct-loading firmware qca/rampatch_usb_00000302.bin
[ 4687.108507] wlp2s0: deauthenticating from a8:5e:45:0b:73:7c by local choice (Reason: 3=DEAUTH_LEAVING)
[ 4688.184997] Bluetooth: hci0: QCA: patch rome 0x302 build 0x3e8, firmware rome 0x302 build 0x111
[ 4688.280439] r8169 0000:01:00.0: firmware: failed to load rtl_nic/rtl8168h-2.fw (-2)
[ 4688.280447] r8169 0000:01:00.0: Direct firmware load for rtl_nic/rtl8168h-2.fw failed with error -2
[ 4688.280452] r8169 0000:01:00.0: Unable to load firmware rtl_nic/rtl8168h-2.fw (-2)
[ 4727.304042] wlp2s0: authenticate with a8:5e:45:0b:73:7c
[ 4727.335223] wlp2s0: send auth to a8:5e:45:0b:73:7c (try 1/3)
[ 4727.335945] wlp2s0: authenticated
[ 4727.337462] wlp2s0: associate with a8:5e:45:0b:73:7c (try 1/3)
[ 4727.338641] wlp2s0: RX AssocResp from a8:5e:45:0b:73:7c (capab=0x921 status=0 aid=2)
[ 4727.341121] wlp2s0: associated
[ 4727.342099] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): wlp2s0: link becomes ready
[ 4727.506608] wlp2s0: Limiting TX power to 20 (20 - 0) dBm as advertised by a8:5e:45:0b:73:7c

Effectivement sur le routeur huawei 4g, le wifi 2.4 et 5ghz fonctionne bien.
Avec le routeur asus rt-ac53 wifi 5ghz ok mais pas de 2.4ghz.
Cordialement.

OK merci.

OK j ai ouvert ma session.
Merci beaucoups.

OK.
Debian fraîchement installé.
Oui j'ai copié à la main.
D'où la faute sdrom.
Je viens de corriger.
On dirait que le update se passe bien mais le update m envoie 1000 massages.
E:impossible de récupérer tatata... Ne parviens pas à résoudre (security. Debian. Org)

J ai fais.
sudo nano etc/apt/sources. List
Puis rentrer
Deb http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-backports main contrib non-free
Ctrl+o puis ctrl+x
Puis
Sudo apt-get update
Puis
Sudo apt-t buster-backports install linux-image-amd64

~ # lspci
00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Device 8a12 'rev 03)
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Crporation Device  8a56 (rev 07)
00:14.0 USB controller: Intel Crporation Device 34ed (rev 30)
00:14.2 RAM memory: Intel Crporation Device 34edf 'rev 30)
00:15.0 serial bus controller [0c80] : Intel Crporation Device 34e8 (rev 30)
00:16.1 serial bus controller [0c80] : Intel Crporation Device 34e9 (rev 30)
00:16.0 Communication controller: Intel Crporation Device 34e0 (rev 30)
00:17.0 RAID bus controller: Intel Crporation Device 82801 mobile sata controller [RAID mode] (rev 30)
00:1d.0 PCI bridge: Intel Crporation Device 34b0 (rev 30)
00:1d.1 PCI bridge: Intel Crporation Device 34b1 (rev 30)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Crporation Device 3482 (rev 30)
00:1f.4 SMBus: Intel Crporation Device 34c8 (rev 30)
00:1f.5 serial bus controller [0c80] : Intel Crporation Device 34e4 (rev 30)
01:00.0 Ethernet controller: realtek semiconducteur co.,Ltd. RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet controller (rev 15)
02:00.0 Network controller: Qualcomm atheros QCA9377 802.11ac Wireless Network Adapter (

OK merci beaucoup.

Et voilà, je me retrouve à écrire depuis mon téléphone.
Debian ne demare pas.
[ 64.769854] dell_smbios: unable to run on non-dell system

J'ai trouvé ça https://forum.endeavouros.com/t/dell-sm … stem/13365
A mon niveau je m'engagerais pas.