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doc:editeurs:nano [09/11/2019 01:15] Beta-Pictoris [Utilisation] |
doc:editeurs:nano [09/11/2019 11:34] Beta-Pictoris [Utilisation avancée] |
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- Coloration syntaxique | - Coloration syntaxique | ||
- Auto-Complétion | - Auto-Complétion | ||
- | - Macros | + | - Macro |
<note important>Un //éditeur de texte// n'est pas un //traitement de texte//.</note> | <note important>Un //éditeur de texte// n'est pas un //traitement de texte//.</note> | ||
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## shell should not be escaped here. | ## shell should not be escaped here. | ||
## | ## | ||
- | ## To make sure a value is disabled, use "unset <option>". | + | ## To make sure an option is disabled, use "unset <option>". |
## | ## | ||
## For the options that take parameters, the default value is given. | ## For the options that take parameters, the default value is given. | ||
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## ", ', ), >, ], and }. | ## ", ', ), >, ], and }. | ||
- | ## Use auto-indentation. | + | ## Make the 'nextword' function (Ctrl+Right) stop at word ends |
+ | ## instead of at beginnings. | ||
+ | # set afterends | ||
+ | set afterends | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## When soft line wrapping is enabled, make it wrap lines at blanks | ||
+ | ## (tabs and spaces) instead of always at the edge of the screen. | ||
+ | # set atblanks | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## Automatically indent a newly created line to the same number of | ||
+ | ## tabs and/or spaces as the preceding line -- or as the next line | ||
+ | ## if the preceding line is the beginning of a paragraph. | ||
+ | # set autoindent | ||
set autoindent | set autoindent | ||
- | ## Backup files to filename~. | + | ## Back up files to the current filename plus a tilde. |
# set backup | # set backup | ||
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# set backupdir "" | # set backupdir "" | ||
- | [...] | + | ## Use bold text instead of reverse video text. |
+ | # set boldtext | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## The characters treated as closing brackets when justifying paragraphs. | ||
+ | ## This may not include any blank characters. Only closing punctuation, | ||
+ | ## optionally followed by these closing brackets, can end sentences. | ||
+ | # set brackets ""')>]}" | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## Do case-sensitive searches by default. | ||
+ | # set casesensitive | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## Constantly display the cursor position in the status bar. Note that | ||
+ | ## this overrides "quickblank". | ||
+ | # set constantshow | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## Use cut-from-cursor-to-end-of-line by default. | ||
+ | # set cutfromcursor | ||
+ | set cutfromcursor | ||
+ | ## (The old form, 'cut', is deprecated.) | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## Set the line length for wrapping text and justifying paragraphs. | ||
+ | ## If the value is 0 or less, the wrapping point will be the screen | ||
+ | ## width less this number. | ||
+ | # set fill -8 | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## Remember the used search/replace strings for the next session. | ||
+ | set historylog | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## Display line numbers to the left of the text. | ||
+ | # set linenumbers | ||
+ | set linenumbers | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## Enable vim-style lock-files. This is just to let a vim user know you | ||
+ | ## are editing a file [s]he is trying to edit and vice versa. There are | ||
+ | ## no plans to implement vim-style undo state in these files. | ||
+ | set locking | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## The opening and closing brackets that can be found by bracket | ||
+ | ## searches. They cannot contain blank characters. The former set must | ||
+ | ## come before the latter set, and both must be in the same order. | ||
+ | # set matchbrackets "(<[{)>]}" | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## Use the blank line below the title bar as extra editing space. | ||
+ | # set morespace | ||
## Enable mouse support, if available for your system. When enabled, | ## Enable mouse support, if available for your system. When enabled, | ||
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## double click), and execute shortcuts. The mouse will work in the X | ## double click), and execute shortcuts. The mouse will work in the X | ||
## Window System, and on the console when gpm is running. | ## Window System, and on the console when gpm is running. | ||
- | ## | + | # set mouse |
set mouse | set mouse | ||
- | [...] | + | ## Switch on multiple file buffers (inserting a file will put it into |
+ | ## a separate buffer). | ||
+ | # set multibuffer | ||
+ | set multibuffer | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## Don't convert files from DOS/Mac format. | ||
+ | # set noconvert | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## Don't display the helpful shortcut lists at the bottom of the screen. | ||
+ | # set nohelp | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## Don't automatically add a newline when a file does not end with one. | ||
+ | # set nonewlines | ||
+ | set nonewlines | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## Don't pause between warnings at startup. Which means that only the | ||
+ | ## last one will be readable (when there are multiple ones). | ||
+ | # set nopauses | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## Don't wrap text at all. | ||
+ | set nowrap | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## Set operating directory. nano will not read or write files outside | ||
+ | ## this directory and its subdirectories. Also, the current directory | ||
+ | ## is changed to here, so any files are inserted from this dir. A blank | ||
+ | ## string means the operating-directory feature is turned off. | ||
+ | # set operatingdir "" | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## Remember the cursor position in each file for the next editing session. | ||
+ | # set positionlog | ||
+ | set positionlog | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## Preserve the XON and XOFF keys (^Q and ^S). | ||
+ | # set preserve | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## The characters treated as closing punctuation when justifying | ||
+ | ## paragraphs. They cannot contain blank characters. Only closing | ||
+ | ## punctuation, optionally followed by closing brackets, can end | ||
+ | ## sentences. | ||
+ | # set punct "!.?" | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## Do quick status-bar blanking. Status-bar messages will disappear after | ||
+ | ## 1 keystroke instead of 26. Note that "constantshow" overrides this. | ||
+ | # set quickblank | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## The email-quote string, used to justify email-quoted paragraphs. | ||
+ | ## This is an extended regular expression. The default is: | ||
+ | # set quotestr "^([ ]*([#:>|}]|//))+" | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## Fix Backspace/Delete confusion problem. | ||
+ | # set rebinddelete | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## Fix numeric keypad key confusion problem. | ||
+ | # set rebindkeypad | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## Do extended regular expression searches by default. | ||
+ | # set regexp | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## Put the cursor on the highlighted item in the file browser; | ||
+ | ## useful for people who use a braille display. | ||
+ | # set showcursor | ||
## Make the Home key smarter. When Home is pressed anywhere but at the | ## Make the Home key smarter. When Home is pressed anywhere but at the | ||
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## cursor is already at that position, it will jump to the true | ## cursor is already at that position, it will jump to the true | ||
## beginning of the line. | ## beginning of the line. | ||
+ | # set smarthome | ||
set smarthome | set smarthome | ||
- | [...] | + | ## Use smooth scrolling as the default. |
+ | # set smooth | ||
- | ## Nanorc files | + | ## Enable soft line wrapping (AKA full-line display). |
- | include "/usr/share/nano/nanorc.nanorc" | + | # set softwrap |
- | ## C/C++ | + | ## Use this spelling checker instead of the internal one. This option |
- | include "/usr/share/nano/c.nanorc" | + | ## does not have a default value. |
+ | # set speller "aspell -x -c" | ||
- | ## Cascading Style Sheets | + | ## Allow nano to be suspended. |
- | include "/usr/share/nano/css.nanorc" | + | set suspend |
- | ## Debian files | + | ## Use this tab size instead of the default; it must be greater than 0. |
- | include "/usr/share/nano/debian.nanorc" | + | # set tabsize 8 |
+ | set tabsize 4 | ||
- | ## Gentoo files | + | ## Convert typed tabs to spaces. |
- | include "/usr/share/nano/gentoo.nanorc" | + | # set tabstospaces |
- | ## HTML | + | ## Save automatically on exit; don't prompt. |
- | include "/usr/share/nano/html.nanorc" | + | # set tempfile |
+ | |||
+ | ## Snip whitespace at the end of lines when justifying or hard-wrapping. | ||
+ | # set trimblanks | ||
+ | ## (The old form, 'justifytrim', is deprecated.) | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## Disallow file modification. Why would you want this in an rcfile? ;) | ||
+ | # set view | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## The two single-column characters used to display the first characters | ||
+ | ## of tabs and spaces. 187 in ISO 8859-1 (0000BB in Unicode) and 183 in | ||
+ | ## ISO-8859-1 (0000B7 in Unicode) seem to be good values for these. | ||
+ | ## The default when in a UTF-8 locale: | ||
+ | # set whitespace "»·" | ||
+ | ## The default otherwise: | ||
+ | # set whitespace ">." | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## Detect word boundaries differently by treating punctuation | ||
+ | ## characters as parts of words. | ||
+ | set wordbounds | ||
+ | |||
+ | ## The characters (besides alphanumeric ones) that should be considered | ||
+ | ## as parts of words. This option does not have a default value. When | ||
+ | ## set, it overrides option 'set wordbounds'. | ||
+ | # set wordchars "<_>." | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ## Paint the interface elements of nano. These are examples; | ||
+ | ## by default there are no colors, except for errorcolor. | ||
+ | set titlecolor brightwhite,blue | ||
+ | set statuscolor brightwhite,green | ||
+ | set errorcolor brightwhite,red | ||
+ | set selectedcolor brightwhite,magenta | ||
+ | set numbercolor cyan | ||
+ | set keycolor cyan | ||
+ | set functioncolor green | ||
+ | ## In root's .nanorc you might want to use: | ||
+ | #set titlecolor brightwhite,magenta | ||
+ | #set statuscolor brightwhite,magenta | ||
+ | #set errorcolor brightwhite,red | ||
+ | #set selectedcolor brightwhite,cyan | ||
+ | #set numbercolor magenta | ||
+ | #set keycolor brightmagenta | ||
+ | #set functioncolor magenta | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ## Setup of syntax coloring. | ||
+ | ## | ||
+ | ## Format: | ||
+ | ## | ||
+ | ## syntax "short description" ["filename regex" ...] | ||
+ | ## | ||
+ | ## The "none" syntax is reserved; specifying it on the command line is | ||
+ | ## the same as not having a syntax at all. The "default" syntax is | ||
+ | ## special: it takes no filename regexes, and applies to files that | ||
+ | ## don't match any other syntax's filename regexes. | ||
+ | ## | ||
+ | ## color foreground,background "regex" ["regex"...] | ||
+ | ## or | ||
+ | ## icolor foreground,background "regex" ["regex"...] | ||
+ | ## | ||
+ | ## "color" will do case-sensitive matches, while "icolor" will do | ||
+ | ## case-insensitive matches. | ||
+ | ## | ||
+ | ## Valid colors: white, black, red, blue, green, yellow, magenta, cyan. | ||
+ | ## For foreground colors, you may use the prefix "bright" to get a | ||
+ | ## stronger highlight. | ||
+ | ## | ||
+ | ## To use multi-line regexes, use the start="regex" end="regex" | ||
+ | ## [start="regex" end="regex"...] format. | ||
+ | ## | ||
+ | ## If your system supports transparency, not specifying a background | ||
+ | ## color will use a transparent color. If you don't want this, be sure | ||
+ | ## to set the background color to black or white. | ||
+ | ## | ||
+ | ## All regexes should be extended regular expressions. | ||
+ | ## | ||
+ | ## If you wish, you may put your syntax definitions in separate files. | ||
+ | ## You can make use of such files as follows: | ||
+ | ## | ||
+ | ## include "/path/to/syntax_file.nanorc" | ||
+ | ## | ||
+ | ## Unless otherwise noted, the name of the syntax file (without the | ||
+ | ## ".nanorc" extension) should be the same as the "short description" | ||
+ | ## name inside that file. These names are kept fairly short to make | ||
+ | ## them easier to remember and faster to type using nano's -Y option. | ||
+ | ## | ||
+ | ## To include all existing syntax definitions, you can do: | ||
+ | include "/usr/share/nano/*.nanorc" | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ## Key bindings. | ||
+ | ## See nanorc(5) (section REBINDING KEYS) for more details on this. | ||
+ | ## | ||
+ | ## The following two functions are not bound to any key by default. | ||
+ | ## You may wish to choose other keys than the ones suggested here. | ||
+ | # bind M-B cutwordleft main | ||
+ | # bind M-N cutwordright main | ||
- | ## PHP | + | ## Set this if your Backspace key sends Del most of the time. |
- | include "/usr/share/nano/php.nanorc" | + | # bind Del backspace all |
- | [...] | ||
</file> | </file> | ||