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utilisateurs:slyfox:config:configuration-systeme [11/10/2016 23:04] Slyfox [Dépôt] |
utilisateurs:slyfox:config:configuration-systeme [07/04/2023 08:40] Slyfox [Steam] |
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| Ligne 3: | Ligne 3: | ||
| ===== Graver clé USB live ===== | ===== Graver clé USB live ===== | ||
| - | <code root>fdisk -l</code> | + | <code root>lsblk --fs</code> |
| - | + | ||
| - | <code root>umount /dev/sdx</code> | + | |
| <code root>dd if=image.iso of=/dev/sdx bs=4M && sync</code> | <code root>dd if=image.iso of=/dev/sdx bs=4M && sync</code> | ||
| Ligne 12: | Ligne 10: | ||
| {{/file-Rfd34724d994d65fb28eaa9bbeeda2c22.png}} | {{/file-Rfd34724d994d65fb28eaa9bbeeda2c22.png}} | ||
| - | |||
| - | <code root>fdisk -l</code> | ||
| <code root>umount /dev/sdx</code> | <code root>umount /dev/sdx</code> | ||
| <code root>dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdx bs=2048 count=32 </code> | <code root>dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdx bs=2048 count=32 </code> | ||
| - | ===== Wi-fi ===== | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== Acer Predator G6-710 ==== | ||
| - | |||
| - | <code root> | ||
| - | apt-get install firmware-atheros | ||
| - | modprobe -r ath10k_pci | ||
| - | wget https://github.com/FireWalkerX/ath10k-firmware/blob/master/QCA6174/hw3.0/board-2.bin | ||
| - | cp board-2.bin /lib/firmware/ath10k/QCA6174/hw3.0/board.bin | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | Lien du fichier board.bin: [[https://github.com/FireWalkerX/ath10k-firmware/blob/master/QCA6174/hw3.0/board-2.bin]] | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== Packard Bell ==== | ||
| - | |||
| - | <code root> | ||
| - | apt-get install wireless-tools && apt-get update && apt-get install firmware-iwlwifi && modprobe -r iwlwifi ; modprobe iwlwifi</code> | ||
| ===== Dépôt ===== | ===== Dépôt ===== | ||
| - | <code root> | + | <code root>pluma /etc/apt/sources.list</code> |
| - | pluma /etc/apt/sources.list</code> | + | |
| - | <note warning>**__Mettre en premier les dépôts de la distribution !__**</note> | + | <file apt_sources /etc/apt/sources.list.d> |
| - | == Stable (jessie) == | + | # Debian stable dépôt principal + paquets non libres |
| + | deb http://deb.debian.org/debian/ stable main contrib non-free | ||
| + | |||
| + | # Debian stable mises à jour de sécurité + paquets non libres | ||
| + | deb http://security.debian.org/ stable/updates main contrib non-free | ||
| + | |||
| + | # Debian stable mises à jour "volatiles" + paquets non libres | ||
| + | deb http://deb.debian.org/debian/ stable-updates main contrib non-free | ||
| - | <file apt_sources /etc/apt/sources.list.d/deb_debian-stable_non-libre.list> | + | # Debian stable dépôt de rétroportages ("backports") |
| + | deb http://deb.debian.org/debian/ buster-backports main contrib non-free | ||
| - | # Debian Jessie, dépôt principal + paquets non libres | + | # stable deb-multimedia |
| - | deb http://httpredir.debian.org/debian/ jessie main contrib non-free | + | deb http://www.deb-multimedia.org stable main non-free |
| - | + | </file> | |
| - | # Debian Jessie, mises-à-jour de sécurité + paquets non libres | + | |
| - | deb http://security.debian.org/ jessie/updates main contrib non-free | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | # Debian Jessie, mises-à-jour "volatiles" + paquets non libres | + | |
| - | deb http://httpredir.debian.org/debian/ jessie-updates main contrib non-free | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | # Debian jessie-backports | + | |
| - | deb http://httpredir.debian.org/debian jessie-backports main contrib non-free | + | |
| - | # Debian Multimedia | + | <file apt_sources /etc/apt/sources.list> |
| - | deb http://www.deb-multimedia.org stable main non-free | + | # sid |
| - | + | deb http://deb.debian.org/debian/ sid main contrib non-free | |
| - | # Steam for Linux | + | |
| - | deb [arch=i386] http://repo.steampowered.com/steam/ precise steam | + | |
| + | # sid deb-multimedia | ||
| + | deb http://www.deb-multimedia.org sid main non-free | ||
| </file> | </file> | ||
| - | <code root>apt-get update | + | <code root>pluma /etc/apt/preferences.d/50multimedia</code> |
| - | apt-get install deb-multimedia-keyring | + | |
| - | apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys F24AEA9FB05498B7 | + | |
| - | apt-get update</code> | + | |
| + | <file>Package: * | ||
| + | Pin: release o=Unofficial Multimedia Packages,a=stable | ||
| + | Pin-Priority: 100</file> | ||
| - | == Sid / unstable== | + | <code root>apt-get update -o Acquire::AllowInsecureRepositories=true |
| - | + | ||
| - | <file apt_sources /etc/apt/sources.list.d/deb_debian-unstable_non-libre.list> | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | # Debian Sid, dépôt principal + paquets non libres | + | |
| - | deb http://httpredir.debian.org/debian/ sid main contrib non-free | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | # Debian Multimedia | + | |
| - | deb http://www.deb-multimedia.org sid main non-free | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | # Steam for Linux | + | |
| - | deb [arch=i386] http://repo.steampowered.com/steam/ precise steam | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | </file> | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | <code root>apt-get update | + | |
| apt-get install deb-multimedia-keyring | apt-get install deb-multimedia-keyring | ||
| - | apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys F24AEA9FB05498B7 | + | apt update |
| - | apt-get update</code> | + | apt full-upgrade</code> |
| - | == Priorité sur distribution == | + | [[https://debian-facile.org/doc:systeme:apt:sources.list:depots-tiers]]\\ |
| + | [[https://www.linuxtricks.fr/wiki/debian-installer-ou-migrer-vers-debian-sid|Installer ou Migrer vers Debian sid]] | ||
| - | <code root>pluma /etc/apt/preferences.d/00source</code> | ||
| - | <code>Package: * | + | ===== Logiciels préférés ===== |
| - | Pin: release a=stable | + | |
| - | Pin-Priority: 900 | + | |
| - | Package: * | + | <code root>apt update |
| - | Pin: release o=Debian | + | apt install hardinfo ffmpeg mpv audacious audacity dvdbackup geany geany-plugin* vobcopy yad youtube-dl zenity mplayer picard quodlibet gparted handbrake kid3-cli lsdvd mencoder hardinfo alsa-tools bash-completion/code> |
| - | Pin-Priority: -10 | + | |
| - | </code> | + | |
| - | Pour installer un paquet d'un autre dépôt: | + | ===== Paquets secondaire (à tester) ===== |
| - | <code root>apt-get install -t sid nom-du-paquet</code> | + | <code root>apt update |
| + | apt install build-essential cifs-utils dconf-editor fakeroot fdkaac flac gawk gconf-editor genisoimage git gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad gstreamer1.0-plugins-base intltool libdca0 libdvdcss2 libdvdnav4 libdvdread8 libgpod-dev libgtk2.0-dev libimobiledevice-dev libimobiledevice-utils mtp-tools pkg-config python3-tk qpdfview samba smbclient vorbis-tools xz-utils checkinstall firmware-atheros firmware-iwlwifi unrar firmware-b43-installer caja-open-terminal gnome-calculator minidlna mkvtoolnix mkvtoolnix-gui firmware-brcm80211 firmware-linux firmware-linux-free firmware-linux-nonfree amd64-microcode intel-microcode nvidia-detect nvidia-driver pulseaudio pavucontrol firmware-intel-sound firmware-realtek build-essential firmware-b43-installer | ||
| + | apt upgrade</code> | ||
| - | Lien: [[http://tycale.be/debian-mixer-stable-testing-et-unstable/]] | + | ===== HP ENVY 32 ===== |
| - | === Migration Stable à Sid === | + | ==== Audio ==== |
| - | Changer le /etc/apt/sources.list par les dépôts Sid | + | <code root>echo "/usr/bin/hda-verb /dev/snd/hwC0D0 0x01 SET_GPIO_MASK 0x0 |
| + | /usr/bin/hda-verb /dev/snd/hwC0D0 0x01 SET_GPIO_DIRECTION 0x0 | ||
| + | /usr/bin/hda-verb /dev/snd/hwC0D0 0x01 SET_GPIO_DATA 0x0 | ||
| + | sleep 3 | ||
| + | /usr/bin/hda-verb /dev/snd/hwC0D0 0x01 SET_GPIO_MASK 0x04 | ||
| + | /usr/bin/hda-verb /dev/snd/hwC0D0 0x01 SET_GPIO_DIRECTION 0x04 | ||
| + | /usr/bin/hda-verb /dev/snd/hwC0D0 0x01 SET_GPIO_DATA 0x04" > /opt/start_hda.txt</code> | ||
| + | <code root>chmod +x /opt/start_hda.txt</code> | ||
| + | <code root>echo "slyfox ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL" >> /etc/sudoers</code> | ||
| - | <code root>apt-get update | + | Création d'un fichier muet: |
| - | apt-get dist-upgrade</code> | + | |
| - | ===== Pilote graphique Nvidia ===== | + | <code root>ffmpeg -f lavfi -i anullsrc -t 10 /opt/silence.mp3</code> |
| - | ==== Debian Sid (Predator) ==== | ||
| - | <code root>apt-get install nvidia-settings nvidia-xconfig | + | __Ligne de commande pour raccourcis :__ |
| - | nvidia-xconfig | + | |
| - | reboot</code> | + | |
| - | ==== Debian 8 stable (Predator) ==== | + | <code user>Type: Application |
| + | Nom: Start_audio | ||
| + | Commande: mpg123 --loop 10000 "/opt/silence.mp3"</code> | ||
| - | Installez les en-têtes Linux pour le noyau que vous utilisez. Si vous utilisez le noyau Linux 3.16 dans Debian Jessie : | + | <code user>Type: Lancer dans un terminal |
| + | Nom: Start_hda | ||
| + | Commande:sudo "/opt/start_hda.txt"</code> | ||
| - | <code root>apt-get install linux-headers-$(uname -r|sed 's,[^-]*-[^-]*-,,')</code> | ||
| - | On peut donc installer le paquet nvidia-driver issu de ce dépôt : | ||
| - | <code root>apt-get update | + | ===== Liste pilote à installer ===== |
| - | apt-get install -t jessie-backports nvidia-driver</code> | + | |
| - | Créer le fichier de configuration ci-dessus avec ces commandes : | + | <code root>dmesg | grep firmware</code> |
| + | https://debian-facile.org/doc:materiel:wifi:detecter#etape-4activer-l-interface-reseau | ||
| - | <code>mkdir /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d | + | ===== Information système ===== |
| - | echo -e 'Section "Device"\n\tIdentifier "My GPU"\n\tDriver "nvidia"\nEndSection' > /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/20-nvidia.conf</code> | + | |
| - | Redémarrez votre ordinateur pour activer le blacklistage du module « nouveau ». | + | <code user>hardinfo &</code> |
| + | [[https://lecrabeinfo.net/linux-identifier-carte-graphique-pilote-pc.html]] | ||
| - | Redémarrer l'ordinateur | + | ===== Pyrenamer ===== |
| - | <code root>reboot</code> | + | |
| - | Lien 1: [[https://wiki.debian.org/fr/NvidiaGraphicsDrivers|debian.org NvidiaGraphicsDrivers]]\\ | + | Télécharger les dernières versions des paquets disponible : |
| - | Lien 2: [[https://debian-facile.org/viewtopic.php?pid=186166#p186166|DF poste 23]] | + | |
| + | <code user>cd /home/slyfox | ||
| + | wget http://ftp.ch.debian.org/debian/pool/main/p/pyrenamer/pyrenamer_0.6.0-1.2_all.deb | ||
| + | wget http://ftp.ch.debian.org/debian/pool/main/g/gnome-python/python-gconf_2.28.1+dfsg-1.2_amd64.deb</code> | ||
| + | <code root>apt install /home/slyfox/python-gconf_2.28.1+dfsg-1.2_amd64.deb | ||
| + | apt install /home/slyfox/pyrenamer_0.6.0-1.2_all.deb</code> | ||
| - | ===== Su / sudo ===== | ||
| - | <code root> | + | ===== Configuration bureau par défaut ===== |
| - | adduser slyfox sudo</code> | + | |
| + | <code user>dconf reset -f /</code> | ||
| - | ===== Paquets préférés ===== | + | ===== Renommer Desktop en Bureau ===== |
| + | <file config ~/.config/user-dirs.dirs> | ||
| - | <code root> | + | # This file is written by xdg-user-dirs-update |
| - | apt-get update && apt-get install build-essential intltool xz-utils fakeroot checkinstall pkg-config libgtk2.0-dev git-core vlc handbrake icedove icedove-l10n-fr gconf-editor audacity dconf-editor zenity lsdvd ffmpeg mplayer mencoder dvdbackup genisoimage mkvtoolnix gawk libdca0 libdvdcss2 libdvdnav4 libdvdread4 minidlna caja-open-terminal mkvtoolnix-gui mkvtoolnix avidemux vobcopy youtube-dl pyrenamer zenity gedit gedit-plugins gparted shotwell faenza-icon-theme unrar samba smbclient cifs-utils vlc-plugin-samba mpv python3-tk gnome-calculator shutter fdkaac | + | # If you want to change or add directories, just edit the line you're |
| - | </code> | + | # interested in. All local changes will be retained on the next run. |
| - | + | # Format is XDG_xxx_DIR="$HOME/yyy", where yyy is a shell-escaped | |
| - | + | # homedir-relative path, or XDG_xxx_DIR="/yyy", where /yyy is an | |
| - | === gnome (complet) === | + | # absolute path. No other format is supported. |
| - | + | # | |
| - | <code root>apt-get install gnome</code> | + | XDG_DESKTOP_DIR="$HOME/OneDrive/Bureau" |
| - | + | XDG_DOWNLOAD_DIR="$HOME/OneDrive/Downloads" | |
| - | === yad (stable) === | + | XDG_TEMPLATES_DIR="$HOME/Templates" |
| - | + | XDG_PUBLICSHARE_DIR="$HOME/Public" | |
| - | <code root>apt-get install -t sid yad</code> | + | XDG_DOCUMENTS_DIR="$HOME/OneDrive/Documents" |
| - | + | #XDG_MUSIC_DIR="$HOME/Music" | |
| - | === yad (Sid) === | + | #XDG_PICTURES_DIR="$HOME/Pictures" |
| - | + | #XDG_VIDEOS_DIR="$HOME/Videos"</file> | |
| - | <code root>apt-get install yad</code> | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | === Mise à jour paquets === | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | <code root> | + | |
| - | apt-get upgrade | + | |
| - | </code> | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | ===== MATE ===== | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | ==== Installation ==== | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | <code root>apt-get install mate-desktop-environment-extras</code> | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | <code root>apt-get upgrade</code> | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | ==== Installer Mate dépôt unstable ==== | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | <code root>apt-get install -t unstable mate-desktop-environment-extras</code> | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | __**Empêcher une mise à jour**__ | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | Se reloguer sur Mate\\ | + | |
| - | Aller sur synaptic\\ | + | |
| - | Faire une recherche avec "mate"\\ | + | |
| - | (cliquer 2 fois sur "Version installée")\\ | + | |
| - | Sélectionner tous les paquets avec une étoile (pouvant être mis à jour)\\ | + | |
| - | Onglet "Paquet" --> Bloquer la version | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | ==== Ajouter ou enlever des icônes système ==== | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | <code user> dconf-editor</code> | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | Puis suivez ce chemin : org/mate/caja/desktop | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | ===== Gedit / greffons et Terminal intégré ===== | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | [[https://debian-facile.org/doc:environnements:gnome:gedit:tp-greffon-terminal]] | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | ===== Personnalisation Bureau ===== | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | ==== Wallpapers ==== | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | [[http://www.superbwallpapers.com/computers/debian-logo-27149/]] \\ | + | |
| - | [[http://www.superbwallpapers.com/computers/debian-7271/]]\\ | + | |
| - | [[http://mephistope.homegnu.org/docu/0000/img/fond-ecran/debian-red-logo1280x720.jpg]] | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | ==== Icônes Faenza ==== | + | |
| - | <code root>apt-get install faenza-icon-theme</code> | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | ===== Autologin Mate ===== | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | Ajouter une ligne autologin-utilisateur spécifiant votre nom d'utilisateur dans le fichier /usr/share/lightdm/lightdm.conf.d/60-lightdm-gtk-greeter.conf. | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | <code root> | + | |
| - | nano /usr/share/lightdm/lightdm.conf.d/01_debian.conf | + | |
| - | </code> | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | <file config /usr/share/lightdm/lightdm.conf.d/01_debian.conf> | + | |
| - | # Debian specific defaults | + | |
| - | # | + | |
| - | # - use lightdm-greeter session greeter, points to the etc-alternatives managed | + | |
| - | # greeter | + | |
| - | # - hide users list by default, we don't want to expose them | + | |
| - | # - use Debian specific session wrapper, to gain support for | + | |
| - | # /etc/X11/Xsession.d scripts | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | [SeatDefaults] | + | |
| - | greeter-session=lightdm-greeter | + | |
| - | greeter-hide-users=true | + | |
| - | session-wrapper=/etc/X11/Xsession | + | |
| - | autologin-user=slyfox | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | </file> | + | |
| ===== Autocomplétion ===== | ===== Autocomplétion ===== | ||
| - | <code root>apt-get install bash-completion | + | <code root>apt install bash-completion |
| - | nano /etc/bash.bashrc</code> | + | pluma /etc/bash.bashrc</code> |
| Rechercher la ligne **# enable bash completion in interactive shell** et supprimer les dièses (#) sur la portion de code après cette ligne jusqu'au dernier fi. | Rechercher la ligne **# enable bash completion in interactive shell** et supprimer les dièses (#) sur la portion de code après cette ligne jusqu'au dernier fi. | ||
| Ligne 293: | Ligne 168: | ||
| fi | fi | ||
| fi</code> | fi</code> | ||
| - | ===== Installer freshplayerplugin ===== | ||
| - | [[https://wiki.debian.org/fr/Freshplayerplugin]] | ||
| - | ===== Activer le plugin Java pour Iceweasel ===== | ||
| - | <code root>apt-get install openjdk-7-jre icedtea-7-plugin</code> | ||
| - | ===== Visualiser disques Netgear ===== | ||
| - | <note warning>**Ne pas oublier de remplacer les xxx**</note> | + | ===== Monter automatiquement disque externe ===== |
| - | <code root>apt-get update && apt-get install samba smbclient cifs-utils</code> | + | Identifier numéro UUID |
| - | + | <code user>lsblk --fs</code> | |
| - | ==== Monter disques Netgear graphique ==== | + | <code root>pluma /etc/fstab</code> |
| - | + | ||
| - | Commande ouverture Netgear via caja (Mate). | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | <code user>caja smb://192.168.0.xxx</code> | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | Option créer un lanceur... | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | Via terminal | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | <code user>smbclient //192.168.0.xxx/netgear-disque-interne</code> | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | ==== Fichier /ect/fstab ==== | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | (Installation HDD interne Predator) | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | <code root>nano /etc/fstab</code> | + | |
| - | <code># | + | |
| - | # Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a | + | |
| - | # device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices | + | |
| - | # that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5). | + | |
| - | # | + | |
| - | # <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass> | + | |
| - | # / was on /dev/sda5 during installation | + | |
| - | UUID=18a3eaf3-95f4-4eb4-8e8e-da581d81fdc9 / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1 | + | |
| - | # /boot/efi was on /dev/sda1 during installation | + | |
| - | UUID=8606-D934 /boot/efi vfat umask=0077 0 1 | + | |
| - | # /home was on /dev/sda6 during installation | + | |
| - | UUID=d79875ce-9132-4ade-ad19-b9b5573e03d7 /home ext4 defaults 0 2 | + | |
| - | # swap was on /dev/sda7 during installation | + | |
| - | UUID=39d0e0ab-8071-4590-9596-e712b5f5c8ba none swap sw 0 0 | + | |
| - | /dev/sr0 /media/cdrom0 udf,iso9660 user,noauto 0 0 | + | |
| - | /dev/disk/by-id/wwn-0x50014ee261f11217 /mnt/wwn-0x50014ee261f11217 auto nosuid,nodev,nofail,noauto,x-gvfs-show 0 0 | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | # HDD interne | + | |
| - | /dev/sdb1 /media/slyfox/HDD\040interne ntfs-3g auto,users,rw,nls=utf8,uid=1000 0 0</code> | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | Si problème aller sur Windows est désactiver le mode hibernation de Windows: | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | <code>powercfg -h off</code> | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | Lien: [[https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.php?id=1271791]] | + | |
| - | Lien: [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-2-A72GDrpY]] | + | |
| + | <code># Disque externe HDD_STOCKAGE | ||
| + | UUID=94f63283-8e6d-49dc-99db-8d0385d1d797 /media/slyfox/HDD_STOCKAGE ext4 defaults 0 2 | ||
| + | </code> | ||
| + | <note warning>Tester si pas d'erreur sinon risque de plantage lors du prochain démarrage !</note> | ||
| + | <code root>mount --all</code> | ||
| + | Donner les droits utilsateur. | ||
| + | <code root>chown -R slyfox:slyfox /media/slyfox/HDD_STOCKAGE/</code> | ||
