Bonjour,
Je suis en train d'essayer d'installer Debian stretch (J'ai préféré utiliser une version qui a du vécu pour que ces problèmes spécifique aient déjà été résolu) sur un MacBook pro 4,1. Je me heurte cependant à un problème pour le moins embarrassant : Lors du démarrage, Debian plante avec ce message :
[FAILED] Failed to start Light Display Manager.
See 'systemctl status lightdm.service' for more details.
Après avoir cherché un moment la solution à ce problème sur cette discussion : https://debian-facile.org/viewtopic.php?id=24698 Il semblerait que le problème vienne plutôt de ma carte NVIDIA qui n'est pas correctement prise en charge.
Voici différentes commandes qui donnent des informations supplémentaires :
arthur@debian-d-Arthur:~$ sudo systemctl status lightdm.service
● lightdm.service - Light Display Manager
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/lightdm.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Tue 2019-07-09 13:30:23 CEST; 52min ago
Docs: man:lightdm(1)
Process: 555 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/lightdm (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Process: 552 ExecStartPre=/bin/sh -c [ "$(cat /etc/X11/default-display-manager 2>/dev/null)" = "/usr/sbin/lightdm" ] (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 555 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
jui 09 13:30:23 debian-d-Arthur systemd[1]: lightdm.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
jui 09 13:30:23 debian-d-Arthur systemd[1]: lightdm.service: Unit entered failed state.
jui 09 13:30:23 debian-d-Arthur systemd[1]: lightdm.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
jui 09 13:30:23 debian-d-Arthur systemd[1]: lightdm.service: Service hold-off time over, scheduling restart.
jui 09 13:30:23 debian-d-Arthur systemd[1]: Stopped Light Display Manager.
jui 09 13:30:23 debian-d-Arthur systemd[1]: lightdm.service: Start request repeated too quickly.
jui 09 13:30:23 debian-d-Arthur systemd[1]: Failed to start Light Display Manager.
jui 09 13:30:23 debian-d-Arthur systemd[1]: lightdm.service: Unit entered failed state.
jui 09 13:30:23 debian-d-Arthur systemd[1]: lightdm.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
arthur@debian-d-Arthur:~$ sudo Xorg -configure
X.Org X Server 1.19.2
Release Date: 2017-03-02
X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0
Build Operating System: Linux 4.9.0-8-amd64 x86_64 Debian
Current Operating System: Linux debian-d-Arthur 4.9.0-9-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 4.9.168-1+deb9u3 (2019-06-16) x86_64
Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-4.9.0-9-amd64 root=UUID=6337e760-07bf-442f-a8cb-055ef97fd936 ro quiet
Build Date: 03 November 2018 03:09:11AM
xorg-server 2:1.19.2-1+deb9u5 (https://www.debian.org/support)
Current version of pixman: 0.34.0
Before reporting problems, check http://wiki.x.org
to make sure that you have the latest version.
Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,
(++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,
(WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.
(==) Log file: "/var/log/Xorg.0.log", Time: Tue Jul 9 14:11:42 2019
List of video drivers:
amdgpu
ati
intel
nouveau
nvidia
qxl
radeon
vmware
modesetting
vesa
fbdev
(++) Using config file: "/root/xorg.conf.new"
(==) Using system config directory "/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d"
Number of created screens does not match number of detected devices.
Configuration failed.
(EE) Server terminated with error (2). Closing log file.
arthur@debian-d-Arthur:~$ sudo X -config /root/xorg/conf.new
X.Org X Server 1.19.2
Release Date: 2017-03-02
X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0
Build Operating System: Linux 4.9.0-8-amd64 x86_64 Debian
Current Operating System: Linux debian-d-Arthur 4.9.0-9-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 4.9.168-1+deb9u3 (2019-06-16) x86_64
Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-4.9.0-9-amd64 root=UUID=6337e760-07bf-442f-a8cb-055ef97fd936 ro quiet
Build Date: 03 November 2018 03:09:11AM
xorg-server 2:1.19.2-1+deb9u5 (https://www.debian.org/support)
Current version of pixman: 0.34.0
Before reporting problems, check http://wiki.x.org
to make sure that you have the latest version.
Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,
(++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,
(WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.
(==) Log file: "/var/log/Xorg.0.log", Time: Tue Jul 9 14:12:48 2019
(==) Using system config directory "/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d"
(EE)
Fatal server error:
(EE) no screens found(EE)
(EE)
Please consult the The X.Org Foundation support
at http://wiki.x.org
for help.
(EE) Please also check the log file at "/var/log/Xorg.0.log" for additional information.
(EE)
(EE) Server terminated with error (1). Closing log file.
arthur@debian-d-Arthur:~$ cat /var/log/Xorg.0.log
[ 2553.900]
X.Org X Server 1.19.2
Release Date: 2017-03-02
[ 2553.901] X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0
[ 2553.901] Build Operating System: Linux 4.9.0-8-amd64 x86_64 Debian
[ 2553.901] Current Operating System: Linux debian-d-Arthur 4.9.0-9-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 4.9.168-1+deb9u3 (2019-06-16) x86_64
[ 2553.901] Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-4.9.0-9-amd64 root=UUID=6337e760-07bf-442f-a8cb-055ef97fd936 ro quiet
[ 2553.901] Build Date: 03 November 2018 03:09:11AM
[ 2553.901] xorg-server 2:1.19.2-1+deb9u5 (https://www.debian.org/support)
[ 2553.901] Current version of pixman: 0.34.0
[ 2553.901] Before reporting problems, check http://wiki.x.org
to make sure that you have the latest version.
[ 2553.901] Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,
(++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,
(WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.
[ 2553.901] (==) Log file: "/var/log/Xorg.0.log", Time: Tue Jul 9 14:12:48 2019
[ 2553.902] (EE) Unable to locate/open config file: "/root/xorg/conf.new"
[ 2553.902] (==) Using system config directory "/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d"
[ 2553.902] (==) No Layout section. Using the first Screen section.
[ 2553.902] (==) No screen section available. Using defaults.
[ 2553.902] (**) |-->Screen "Default Screen Section" (0)
[ 2553.902] (**) | |-->Monitor "<default monitor>"
[ 2553.903] (==) No device specified for screen "Default Screen Section".
Using the first device section listed.
[ 2553.903] (**) | |-->Device "Device0"
[ 2553.903] (==) No monitor specified for screen "Default Screen Section".
Using a default monitor configuration.
[ 2553.903] (==) Automatically adding devices
[ 2553.903] (==) Automatically enabling devices
[ 2553.903] (==) Automatically adding GPU devices
[ 2553.903] (==) Max clients allowed: 256, resource mask: 0x1fffff
[ 2553.903] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/cyrillic" does not exist.
[ 2553.903] Entry deleted from font path.
[ 2553.903] (==) FontPath set to:
/usr/share/fonts/X11/misc,
/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi/:unscaled,
/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi/:unscaled,
/usr/share/fonts/X11/Type1,
/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi,
/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi,
built-ins
[ 2553.903] (==) ModulePath set to "/usr/lib/xorg/modules"
[ 2553.903] (II) The server relies on udev to provide the list of input devices.
If no devices become available, reconfigure udev or disable AutoAddDevices.
[ 2553.903] (II) Loader magic: 0x55b483097e00
[ 2553.903] (II) Module ABI versions:
[ 2553.903] X.Org ANSI C Emulation: 0.4
[ 2553.903] X.Org Video Driver: 23.0
[ 2553.903] X.Org XInput driver : 24.1
[ 2553.903] X.Org Server Extension : 10.0
[ 2553.905] (--) using VT number 2
[ 2553.905] (II) systemd-logind: logind integration requires -keeptty and -keeptty was not provided, disabling logind integration
[ 2553.906] (II) xfree86: Adding drm device (/dev/dri/card0)
[ 2553.909] (--) PCI:*(0:1:0:0) 10de:0407:106b:00a3 rev 161, Mem @ 0x92000000/16777216, 0x80000000/268435456, 0x90000000/33554432, I/O @ 0x00007000/128, BIOS @ 0x????????/131072
[ 2553.910] (II) LoadModule: "glx"
[ 2553.910] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/linux/libglx.so
[ 2553.938] (II) Module glx: vendor="NVIDIA Corporation"
[ 2553.938] compiled for 4.0.2, module version = 1.0.0
[ 2553.939] Module class: X.Org Server Extension
[ 2553.939] (II) NVIDIA GLX Module 340.106 Tue Jan 9 14:21:56 PST 2018
[ 2553.939] (II) LoadModule: "nvidia"
[ 2553.939] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/nvidia_drv.so
[ 2553.940] (II) Module nvidia: vendor="NVIDIA Corporation"
[ 2553.940] compiled for 4.0.2, module version = 1.0.0
[ 2553.940] Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[ 2553.940] (II) NVIDIA dlloader X Driver 340.106 Tue Jan 9 14:01:46 PST 2018
[ 2553.940] (II) NVIDIA Unified Driver for all Supported NVIDIA GPUs
[ 2553.946] (II) Loading sub module "fb"
[ 2553.946] (II) LoadModule: "fb"
[ 2553.947] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/libfb.so
[ 2553.947] (II) Module fb: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 2553.947] compiled for 1.19.2, module version = 1.0.0
[ 2553.947] ABI class: X.Org ANSI C Emulation, version 0.4
[ 2553.947] (WW) Unresolved symbol: fbGetGCPrivateKey
[ 2553.947] (II) Loading sub module "wfb"
[ 2553.947] (II) LoadModule: "wfb"
[ 2553.948] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/libwfb.so
[ 2553.948] (II) Module wfb: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 2553.948] compiled for 1.19.2, module version = 1.0.0
[ 2553.948] ABI class: X.Org ANSI C Emulation, version 0.4
[ 2553.948] (II) Loading sub module "ramdac"
[ 2553.948] (II) LoadModule: "ramdac"
[ 2553.948] (II) Module "ramdac" already built-in
[ 2553.949] (II) NVIDIA(0): Creating default Display subsection in Screen section
"Default Screen Section" for depth/fbbpp 24/32
[ 2553.949] (==) NVIDIA(0): Depth 24, (==) framebuffer bpp 32
[ 2553.949] (==) NVIDIA(0): RGB weight 888
[ 2553.949] (==) NVIDIA(0): Default visual is TrueColor
[ 2553.949] (==) NVIDIA(0): Using gamma correction (1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
[ 2553.949] (**) NVIDIA(0): Option "RegistryDwords" "EnableBrightnessControl=1"
[ 2553.949] (**) NVIDIA(0): Enabling 2D acceleration
[ 2553.955] (EE) NVIDIA(GPU-0): Failed to initialize the NVIDIA GPU at PCI:1:0:0. Please
[ 2553.955] (EE) NVIDIA(GPU-0): check your system's kernel log for additional error
[ 2553.955] (EE) NVIDIA(GPU-0): messages and refer to Chapter 8: Common Problems in the
[ 2553.955] (EE) NVIDIA(GPU-0): README for additional information.
[ 2553.955] (EE) NVIDIA(GPU-0): Failed to initialize the NVIDIA graphics device!
[ 2553.955] (EE) NVIDIA(0): Failing initialization of X screen 0
[ 2553.955] (II) UnloadModule: "nvidia"
[ 2553.955] (II) UnloadSubModule: "wfb"
[ 2553.955] (II) UnloadSubModule: "fb"
[ 2553.955] (EE) Screen(s) found, but none have a usable configuration.
[ 2553.957] (EE)
Fatal server error:
[ 2553.957] (EE) no screens found(EE)
[ 2553.957] (EE)
Please consult the The X.Org Foundation support
at http://wiki.x.org
for help.
[ 2553.957] (EE) Please also check the log file at "/var/log/Xorg.0.log" for additional information.
[ 2553.957] (EE)
[ 2553.969] (EE) Server terminated with error (1). Closing log file.
arthur@debian-d-Arthur:~$ sudo cat /root/xorg.conf.new
Section "ServerLayout"
Identifier "X.org Configured"
Screen 0 "Screen0" 0 0
InputDevice "Mouse0" "CorePointer"
InputDevice "Keyboard0" "CoreKeyboard"
EndSection
Section "Files"
ModulePath "/usr/lib/xorg/modules"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/misc"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/cyrillic"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi/:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi/:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/Type1"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi"
FontPath "built-ins"
EndSection
Section "Module"
Load "glx"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
Identifier "Keyboard0"
Driver "kbd"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
Identifier "Mouse0"
Driver "mouse"
Option "Protocol" "auto"
Option "Device" "/dev/input/mice"
Option "ZAxisMapping" "4 5 6 7"
EndSection
Section "Monitor"
Identifier "Monitor0"
VendorName "Monitor Vendor"
ModelName "Monitor Model"
EndSection
Section "Device"
### Available Driver options are:-
### Values: <i>: integer, <f>: float, <bool>: "True"/"False",
### <string>: "String", <freq>: "<f> Hz/kHz/MHz",
### <percent>: "<f>%"
### [arg]: arg optional
#Option "SWcursor" # [<bool>]
#Option "HWcursor" # [<bool>]
#Option "NoAccel" # [<bool>]
#Option "ShadowFB" # [<bool>]
#Option "VideoKey" # <i>
#Option "WrappedFB" # [<bool>]
#Option "GLXVBlank" # [<bool>]
#Option "ZaphodHeads" # <str>
#Option "PageFlip" # [<bool>]
#Option "SwapLimit" # <i>
#Option "AsyncUTSDFS" # [<bool>]
#Option "AccelMethod" # <str>
#Option "DRI" # <i>
Identifier "Card0"
Driver "nouveau"
BusID "PCI:1:0:0"
EndSection
Section "Screen"
Identifier "Screen0"
Device "Card0"
Monitor "Monitor0"
SubSection "Display"
Viewport 0 0
Depth 1
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Viewport 0 0
Depth 4
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Viewport 0 0
Depth 8
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Viewport 0 0
Depth 15
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Viewport 0 0
Depth 16
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Viewport 0 0
Depth 24
EndSubSection
EndSection
beaucoup !
PS Je prends volontiers tout type d'aide, même s'il faut réinstaller tout le système depuis le départ. Je n'ai encore rien du tout sur cet ordinateur.
Dernière modification par niaou73 (29-07-2019 09:56:05)